White Label vs Private Label: What's the Difference?
Explore the key differences between white label and private label products, and discover which approach can elevate your cosmetics brand in a competitive market.
If you're a business owner or entrepreneur, you've probably come across the terms "white label" and "private label" when considering products to import or sell. While these two terms often get mixed up, they actually refer to different ways of working with manufacturers to create products.
Let's break it down in simple terms to help you make the best decision for your business.
What is White Label?

Think of white label products like a ready-made solution. A manufacturer makes the product, and the businesses can buy it to sell under their own brand name. The catch? There's not much you can change about the product itself—it's the same product that other companies may be selling under different labels.
Think of it like buying a blank notebook from a supplier and adding your company's logo on the cover. It's the same notebook offered to others, but your branding makes it uniquely yours.
Why Businesses Choose White Label
Lower Start-up Costs
You don't need to invest heavily in research and development, testing, or custom manufacturing. Since the product is already created and tested, the upfront costs are significantly lower—perfect if you're looking to enter the market without draining your capital.
Faster Time to Market
With the core product already developed, businesses can go from concept to launch in a matter of weeks, rather than months. This is especially advantageous if your business needs to move quickly to meet market demand or capitalise on a current trend, giving you a competitive edge.
Proven Formulas and Processes
White label products often rely on established formulation or processes that have been tested and refined. This reduces the risk of product failure and ensures a higher level of quality control, helping to avoid potential customer dissatisfaction or costly performance issues.
Focus on Branding and Marketing
Product development is handled by the manufacturer, so businesses can focus on branding and marketing. For those looking for a trusted private label cosmetics manufacturer, Opal provides both white label and private label options, allowing you to focus on building your brand.
What is Private Label?

Private label takes things up a notch by allowing you to customise your product to suit your brand's unique identity. You still work with a manufacturer, but now you have the flexibility to modify key aspects of the product, such as ingredients, packaging, scent, design, and even formulation. This is where you can really make the product of your own.
Why Businesses Invest in Private Label
- Full Brand Control - With private label, the product feels like yours in every sense. From ingredients to the packaging, you get to define what it looks and feels like. This control lets you build a consistent brand experience, allowing you to create something that resonates with your target audience.
- Better Margin - Since the product is exclusive to your brand, you can set higher, premium prices. Because it's unique and tailored to your business, customers are often willing to pay more for products that they can't find anywhere else. This helps increase your profit margins while adding value to your brand.
- Market Differentiation - Private label products are exclusive to your brand, helping you stand out in the market. With custom formulas and exclusive packaging, your brand can offer something unique that competitors cannot replicate.
- Continuous Improvement Based on Customer Feedback - One of the key benefits of private label is the ability to adjust the product based on real-time customer feedback. Since you're in charge of the formula, you can make improvements or tweaks to ensure the product meets customer needs and expectations, leading to a stronger and more loyal customer base.
In industries like skincare, having full control over formulation through private label options can make a huge difference. You can tailor the product based on what your customers love, ensuring it aligns with their preferences and your brand values.
The Trade-Offs of Private Label
While private label offers numerous advantages, it does come with a few trade-offs. Developing a unique product takes more time and investment—especially when it comes to testing, development, and approval.
However, these initial costs can often pay off in the long run. The custom product you've created can become a valuable asset to your brand, helping you build loyalty and recognition among your customers.
Key Differences Between White Label and Private Label?
Aspect |
White Label |
Private Label |
Branding |
Shared across multiple sellers |
Exclusive to your brand |
Customisation |
Limited to existing product designs |
Fully customisable, from formula to packaging |
Cost |
Lower upfront investment |
Higher due to R&D, design, and development costs |
Profit Margins |
Moderate |
Potentially higher, given the uniqueness of the product. |
Time to Market |
Quick market, with pre-designed products |
Slower, due to the need for customisation and testing |
Product Uniqueness |
Generic, the same product sold by multiple brands |
Exclusive, tailored specifically to your brand's identity, |
Choosing the Right Model: What's Best for You?
Now, here's where it gets personal. Choosing between white label and private label depends on your business needs—consider not just your goals, but also your budget, timeline, and risk tolerance.
Ask yourself:
-
Are you testing a market or launching quickly? → White label might be better for a fast entry.
-
Do you want full control and long-term brand equity? → Private label is worth the upfront investment
-
Do you want to sell cosmetics, skincare, or home care products? → Consider how much product differentiation matters in your industry.
For products like skincare, hair care, or home care—where formulation and packaging are crucial—private label can help you create a standout product. Whether you're interested in private label skincare or private label hair care, having control over the product lets you customise to your brand's needs and resonate with your audience.
Common Questions About White and Private Labelling
- Can I start with white label and switch to private label later? Yes! Many businesses start with white label to test the market and later transition to private label once they have more customer data and funds for customisation.
- Is private label only for big companies? Not at all! Small businesses and solo entrepreneurs can use private label to build niche brands. The key is finding the right manufacturer and managing costs.
-
How do I find a reliable manufacturer for either option? Look for reliable manufacturers that offer white label and private label solution. For example, when considering private label home care products, choose a manufacturer experienced in creating customised solutions for various product categories.
Final Thoughts
Both white label and private label offer strong business models, depending on your goals. White label is perfect for businesses looking to launch quickly and at a lower cost. Private label, on the other hand, offers the opportunity to build a unique brand with long-term customer loyalty.
If you're ready to take your cosmetic brand to the next level, download our product catalog. It features a wide range of white label and private label options, including custom formulations for skincare, hair care, and other beauty products, all designed to help your brand stand out in the competitive cosmetics market.